This article covers a detailed story about ISRO scientist Udupi Ramachandra Rao. It Covers more details about Udupi Ramachandra Rao, Wikipedia, Biography, Early Life, Age, Career, education, Caste, Affairs, Marital Status, Father, Mother, Family, ISRO, Death, Google Doodle, Kids, child, Wife, Sister, birthday, DOB, Son, Daughter, Net Worth, Property, contact number, marriage, wife name, phone number, Wiki, details, About, Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Height, Income, Salary, Facts, Occupation, Profession, Education Qualification, Achievements, Awards, Photos, Videos, Gossips, News, Career, and More.
Early Life:
Udupi Ramachandra Rao was born on 10 March 1932 in Adamaru, South Canara, Madras Presidency, British India (Currently, known as Udupi district, Karnataka, India). He completed his primary education in Adamaru village, after which he did his secondary education at Christian High School Udupi.
He was very talented in his studies since childhood and after pursuing his intermediate education, he did his B.Sc. Even after doing his B.Sc, he continued his studies and completed his MSc from Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi. Then he completed his Ph.D. and received his doctorate under the guidance of the great scientist Vikram Sarabhai.
Udupi Rao started his career working as a cosmic ray scientist under the great scientist Vikram Sarabhai. He then moved to the United States of America (USA) where he worked as a Post-Doctoral Fellow at MIT from 1961 to 1963 and also worked as an assistant professor at Texas University, Dallas from 1963 to 1966.
After working as a supernatural ray scientist at Texas University and MIT University, he conducted several experiments as a leading experimenter on the Pioneer and Explorer space probes at NASA. Where a full understanding of solar cosmic ray events and the position of inter-planetary space electromagnets was produced since experiments on several Pioneer and Explorer spacecraft were carried out by them.
After this, Rao returned to India in 1966. On returning to India, he started a high-energy astronomy program at the Physical Research Laboratory, India’s premier institute for space science. In 1972, Rao was responsible for the establishment of satellite technology for rapid development along with the imperative of using space technology.
In 1975, under the guidance of Udupi Rao, designing, manufacturing, and launching of communication, remote sensing, and weather-related services were carried out, ranging from India’s first satellite Aryabhatta to more than 18 satellites including Bhaskara, APPLE, Rohini, INSAT-1, INSAT-2 and remote sensing satellites such as IRS-1A and IRS-1B were also included.
Udupi Ramachandra Bio/Wiki:
Udupi Ramachandra Rao was an Indian space scientist and president of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). He was also the chairman of government councils like Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, and Nehru Planetarium, Bangalore. Udupi Rao was also the Chancellor of the Indian Institute for Space Science and Technology in Thiruvananthapuram.
He was the first to establish the continuous nature of the solar wind and its effect on geomagnetism using Mariner 2 observations in collaboration with the Jet Propulsion Laboratory Group. Udupi Ramachandra Rao was the first chairman of Antrix Corporation to be awarded the Padma Bhushan by the Government of India in 1976 and the Padma Vibhushan in 2017. He also served as the chairman of ISRO.
Udupi Ramachandra Rao as a Chairman of ISRO:
After taking over as chairman and secretary of the Department of Space in 1985, Rao accelerated the development of rocket technology, which resulted in the successful launch of the ASLV rocket in 1992. Apart from this, he also worked on the operation and development of an 850 kg PSLV rocket, which was successfully launched.
Udupi has been developing the geostationary launch vehicle GSLV during his ISRO tenure and the development of cryogenic technology in 1991 and was also responsible for the successful launch of the inset. During the years 1980 to 1990s, Rao launched several INSAT satellites and focused on communication in India.
The successful launch of the INSAT satellite provided telecommunications links to remote areas and corners of India. The availability of satellite links during the three decades led to the expansion of fixed telephones (called landlines) across the country at various locations in the land.
So that people could talk easily from anywhere using STD (Subscriber Trunk Dialing) instead of waiting for hours to get a connection. This development in India played an important role in developing India as an information technology hub in the future.
Additional Responsibilities:
Udupi Ramachandra Rao was an elected Fellow of several academies in India such as the Indian Academy of Sciences, the Indian National Science Academy, the National Academy of Sciences, the Institute of Electronics and Telecom Engineers, the International Academy of Astronautics, and the Third World Academy of Sciences.
He was also awarded a fellowship at the World Academy of Arts and Sciences. Rao was also the general secretary of the Indian Science Congress Association from 1995 to 1996 and was also the vice-president of the International Astronautical Federation from 1984 to 1992.
He has remained chairman of the liaison committee with developing countries (CLIDON) since 1986. He is also the first scientist in the country to be inducted into the Satellite Hall of Fame Washington in a ceremony organized by the Society of Satellite Professionals International.
In addition, he was also inducted into the Hall of Fame by the International Aeronautical Federation in Mexico. Udupi Rao was elected as the chairman at the 30th International Antarctic Treaty Consultative Committee meeting held in April 2007. He was also a co-chairman of the National Center for Antarctic and Ocean Research Goa.
He was also the first chairman of Prasar Bharati. Apart from this, Udupi Rao was an honorary doctorate from more than 21 universities in India, including the oldest university in Europe, the University of Bologna. Professor Udupi Ramachandra Rao held many other positions.
Here are the names of some positions:
- Chairman, Karnataka Science, and Technology Academy.
- Chairman, Bangalore Association of Science Education-JNP.
- Chancellor, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow.
- Member, Central Board of Directors, Reserve Bank of India.
- Additional Director, Bharatiya Reserve Bank Note Mudran Private Ltd., Bangalore.
- Chairman, Governing Council of Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune.
Udupi Ramachandra Rao Death:
Renowned space scientist and former Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) President Udupi Ramachandra Rao died on 24 July 2017 at his residence in Bengaluru. He was 85 at the time. He breathed his last at around 3:00 am and was suffering from age-related ailments.
Rao breathed his last at his residence in the city of Bangalore, leaving behind a wife and a son, and a daughter. Udupi died when he was serving as the Chairman of the Governing Council of the Physical Research Laboratory in Ahmedabad and the Chancellor of the Indian Institute of Science and Technology in Thiruvananthapuram.
Real Name | Udupi Ramachandra Rao |
Nick Name | Udupi Rao, Satellite Man |
Profession | Physicist, Scientist |
Department | Space Science and Satellite Technology |
Popular for | Making, Designing, and Successfully launching various Satellites |
Languages Known | Kannada, Hindi, English |
Date of Birth | 10 March 1932 (Thursday) |
Died | 24 July 2017 (Monday) |
Death Place | Bengaluru, India |
Age (at the time of Death in 2017) | 85 Years |
Birthplace | Udupi, Karnataka |
Hometown | Udupi, Karnataka |
Nationality | Indian |
Religion | Hindu |
Caste | Not Known |
Zodiac Sign/Star Sign | Pisces ♓ |
Body Measurement & Physical Stats:
Udupi Ramachandra Rao died at the age of 85 and his birthplace was Adamaru, South Canara, Madras Presidency, British India (Currently, known as Udupi district, Karnataka, India). Talking about the physical appearance of his body, Rao’s height was 5 feet 7 inches, which is 170 cm. His body weight was 73 kg and Rao’s body measurement is not known. His eye color is black and his hair color is black & white.
Age (at the time of death in 2017) | 85 years |
Height | in centimeter: 170 cm in meter: 1.70 m in feet: 5’7” inches |
Weight in kilogram | 73 kg |
Weight in pounds | 160 lbs |
Eye Colour | Black |
Hair Colour | Black & White |
Udupi Ramachandra Rao Family Members & Their Relationship:
Udupi Ramachandra Rao was born into an ordinary family that believes in Hinduism. Rao’s father’s name was Lakshminarayana Acharya and his mother’s name was Krishnaveni Amma who was a Housewife.
Udupi Ramachandra Rao’s marital status is married, his wife’s name is Yashoda Rao and also they have 2 children. Udupi Ramachandra Rao’s had one son whose name is not Madan Rao, and also one daughter whose name is Mala Rao.
Parents | Father: Lakshminarayana Acharya Mother: Krishnaveni Amma |
Siblings | Not Applicable |
Children/Kids | Son: Madan Rao Daughter: Mala Rao |
Wife | Yashoda Rao |
Martial Status | Married |
Marriage Date | Not Known |
Educational Qualification:
Talking about Udupi Ramachandra Rao’s education, he got his initial education in Adamaru village, Karnataka. He then passed his intermediate examination from Christian High School Udupi in 1949. After completing his intermediate, he completed his B.Sc from the Government Arts and Science College, Anantapur in 1952.
After completing his graduation from Anantapur, he moved to Varanasi in 1952 where he completed his M.Sc from Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi in 1954. After completing his MSc from Banaras, he earned his Ph.D. from the Physical Research Laboratory under the guidance of Vikram Sarabhai in Ahmedabad in 1960.
After completing his Ph.D. in 1960, he moved to the US, where he worked as a faculty member at MIT College from 1961 to 1963. After this, from 1963 to 1966, he worked as an Assistant Professor at the University of Texas at Dallas.
Meanwhile, he also worked with NASA. After working with NASA, he returned to India in 1966 where he worked as a professor at the Physical Research Laboratory Ahmedabad.
Doctorate Qualification | Ph.D. (in 1960) |
College Name | Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad (1960) |
Post Graduation Qualification | Post Graduate in M.Sc (in 1954) |
College Name | Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi |
Educational Qualification | Graduate in B.Sc (in 1952) |
College Name | Government Arts and Science College, Anantapur, Karnataka |
High School Name | Christian High School, Udupi, Karnataka (in 1949) |
Social Media & Other Contact Details:
Not Available only his Wikipedia page is available.
Not Known | |
Not Known | |
Not Known | |
Wikipedia | UdupiRamachandraRao |
Mobile/Phone Number | Not Known |
Not Known |
Legacy Award By Google:
On March 10, 2021, Google celebrated the 89th birthday of Indian professor and scientist Udupi Ramachandra Rao and on his birthday, Google honored him by creating a Google Doodle.
Awards & Achievements:
National Awards:
- 1975: Karnataka Rajyotsava Award
- 1975: Hari Om Vikram Sarabhai Award
- 1975: Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award in the Space science & technology field
- 1976: Padma Bhushan
- 1980: National Design Award
- 1980: Vasvik Research Award in the Electronic Sciences & Technology field
- 1983: Karnataka Rajyotsava Award
- 1987: PC Mahalanobis Medal
- 1993: Om Prakash Bhasin Award in the Energy & Aerospace field
- 1993: Meghnad Saha Medal
- 1994: P.C. Chandra Puraskar Award
- 1994: Electronics Man of the Year Award by ELCINA
- 1995: Zaheer Hussain Memorial Award
- 1995: Aryabhata Award
- 1995: Jawaharhal Nehru Award
- 1996: SK Mitra Birth Centenary Gold Medal
- 1997: Yudhvir Foundation Award
- 1997: Rabindranath Tagore Award of Viswa Bharati University
- 1999: Gujar Mal Modi Award for Science & Technology
- 2001: Nadoja Award from Kannada University, Hampi
- 2001: Life Time Contribution Award in Engineering of INAE
- 2002: Sir M. Visvesvaraya Memorial Award
- 2003: Press Bureau of India Award
- 2004: Star of India Award from Vishwabharathy Foundation, Hyderabad
- 2004: Special Award 2004, Karnataka Media Academy
- 2005: Bharat Ratna Rajiv Gandhi Outstanding Leadership Award
- 2007: Life Time Achievement Award of Indian Space Research Organisation
- 2007: Distinguished Scientist Gold Medal of the Karnataka Science & Technology Academy.
- 2007: Vishwamanava Award by Vishwamanava Samsthe
- 2007: A.V. Rama Rao Technology Award
- 2008: Jawaharlal Nehru Birth Centenary Award for 2007-2008 from ISCA
- 2017: Padma Vibhushan
International Awards:
- 1973: Group Achievement Award by NASA, USA
- 1975: Medal of Honour by Academy of Sciences, USSR
- 1991: Yuri Gagarin Medal of the USSR
- 1992: Allan D Emil Award for International Cooperation
- 1994: Frank J Malina Award (International Astronautical Federation)
- 1996: Vikram Sarabhai Medal of COSPAR
- 1997: Outstanding Book Award of the International Academy of Astronautics for the Book Space Technology for Sustainable Development
- 2000: Eduard Dolezal Award of ISPRS
- 2004: Space News magazine named him as one of the Top 10 International personalities who have made a substantial difference in civil, commerce, and military space in the world since 1989
- 2005: Theodore Von Karman Award which is the highest award of the International Academy of Astronautics.
- 2013: Inducted into the Satellite Hall of Fame by the Society of Satellite Professionals International
- 2016: Inducted into the Hall of Fame by the International Astronautical Federation.
Fellowships/Memberships:
- Fellow of the Indian Academy of Sciences
- Fellow of the Indian National Science Academy
- Fellow of the National Science Academy
- Fellow of the Third World Academy of Sciences
- Fellow of the International Academy of Astronautics
- Fellow of the Indian National Academy of Engineering
- Fellow of the Astronautical Society of India
- Hon. Fellow of the Aeronautical Society
- Distinguished Fellow Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineers
- Hon. Fellow of the Indian National Cartographic Association
- Fellow of Broadcasting and Engineering Society of India
- Hon. Fellow Aero Medical Society of India
- Distinguished Fellow of Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad
- Fellow of World Academy of Arts & Sciences, USA.
- Fellow of the International Aeronautical Federation (IAF) proposed.
Honors:
- D. Litt. (Hon. Causa) from Kannada University, Hampi
- 1976 Mysore
- 1976 Rahuri
- 1981 Calcutta
- 1984 Mangalore
- 1992 University of Bologna (Italy)
- 1992 Banaras
- 1992 Udaipur
- 1993 Tirupati (SV)
- 1994 Hyderabad (JN)
- 1994 Madras (Anna University)
- 1994 Roorkee University
- 1995 Punjabi University, Patiala
- 1997 Shri Shahu Ji Maharaj University, Kanpur
- 1999 Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad
- 2001 D.Litt. (Hons. Causa) from Kannada University, Hampi
- 2002 Ch. Charan Singh University, Meerut
- 2005 UP Technical University, Lucknow
- 2006 Viswesvaraiah Technical University, Belgaum
- 2007 Indian Institute of Technology – Delhi
Books Authored:
- U. R. Rao, K. Kasturirangan, K. R. Sridhara Murthi. and Surendra Pal (Editors), “Perspectives in Communications”, World Scientific (1987). ISBN 978-9971-978-76-1
- U. R. Rao, “Space and Agenda 21 – Caring for Planet Earth”, Prism Books Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore (1995).
- U. R. Rao, “Space Technology for Sustainable Development”, Tata McGraw-Hill Pub., New Delhi (1996)
Some Interesting Facts About Udupi Ramachandra Rao:
- Professor Udupi Ramachandra Rao was born on 10 March 1932 in the Adamaru area of Udupi district in Karnataka state. He was from an ordinary family.
- Udupi Ramachandra Rao reached the forefront of the best Indian scientists on the strength of his talent and dedication.
- Rao completed his Ph.D. at the Physical Research Laboratory in Ahmedabad under the guidance of Dr. Vikram Sarabhai. After completing his doctoral studies, Rao started his career as a cosmic ray physicist.
- Returning to India in 1966, Professor Rao started a comprehensive energy astronomy program at the Physical Research Laboratory, India’s premier institute for space science, before speeding up his country’s satellite program in 1972.
- From 1984 to 1994, Professor Rao as the President of India’s Space Research Organization took his country’s space program to a very high level.
- He developed more than 20 satellites that played an important role in resolving communications and weather-related problems in rural areas.
- He also helped develop rocket technology such as the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV), which has launched more than 250 satellites.PSLV launched Mangalyaan, India’s first interplanetary mission that is still orbiting Mars.
- Professor Rao said goodbye to this world on 24 July 2017. He was also honored with awards like Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan.
- Mangal Mission and Chandrayaan Mission are named for India’s most talked about and recorded successes. But very few people know that Rao’s advice was also for them.
- Rao also engaged in the last moments of his life in studying the Aditya project to study about the Sun.
- Even today’s generation cannot imagine the challenges of space science in India in the 1970s. According to his fellow scientists, there were problems on every front, from strategy to technology, about satellites or launch vehicles. In such a situation, Rao was encouraged, who struggle with these failures and took astronomy to the forefront.
- When the performance of INSAT 1A and INSAT 1B was not satisfactory and the failure of the satellite launch vehicle all the scientists of ISRO were frustrated. Then Rao was the only one who came forward and solved every problem. The story of the launch of the country’s first satellite Aryabhata was written by Rao very strongly.
- Inspired by the practical applications of aerospace technology to solve social problems such as poverty and food shortages, Professor Rao supervised the launch of India’s first satellite Aryabhata in 1975.
- In his illustrious career, Rao published more than 300 scientific papers in various national and international journals.
- In 1985, Rao took over as the chairman of ISRO’s Department of Space and accelerated India’s development of space technology. Since then, he has taken India’s space program to new heights and led the successful launch of the PSLV rocket in 1992.
- In 2013, the Society of Satellite Professionals International made Professor Rao a part of the “Satellite Hall of Fame, Washington”. In addition, the International Astronautical Federation was also inducted into the prestigious “IAF Hall of Fame”.
- After India became a satellite man, Rao started making India self-sufficient in developing cryogenic technology for satellite launch vehicles in the 1990s. Between 1984 and 1994, 18 satellites were designed and launched under the guidance of Rao, who was the head of ISRO.
- When Rao said goodbye to the world in 2017, the country’s famous scientist Dr. K Kasturirangan said that “Whatever I am today, I am because of Rao”. Scientists like BK Venkataraman, and Dr. Satish Dhawan also believed that it was because of Rao that ISRO could take the form of a space agency from a training institute to an international level.
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